Using
Variegated/Ombre/Overdyed Threads in Temari
One of
the current topics on the TalkTemari list was using variegated threads
to stitch temari - some love them, others hate them. But - it started a
good discussion run and we learned a lot. Janet P. is studying for her
color master certification with the EGA and shared much info with
us.....
I use variegated threads in many
of my temari and extensively in my needlepoint and I've learned about
using them. First off, the effect varies greatly depending on the color
of the variegated thread. I put them into two classes: Semi-solid
(a knitter's term) are variegated threads which are shades of a single
color (webmaster's note - DMC variegateds fall into this category).
Some of these have more variation than others, but basically they are
all the same type. These are really easy to work with and can basically
be used as if they were solids. You should also only use one of these
in a ball. Two of these kind of colors which look different in
the skein, almost certainly have overlapping colors which will blend
into each other when used. The result will not look the way you
think it will. I know this from bitter experience in my
needlepoint.
The others (variegates)combine two or more colors in
them. These are probably the ones which attract us most, but they
are also harder to use. This is for a couple of reasons. The
first has to do with the process used to create the colors. In order to
get the blending between the colors, there will be places (which may be
small or large) where the colors overlap. This
creates what I call "uncertain" colors, which are these odd, sort of
neutral shades. As near as I can tell every variegated
thread I've used has these. It is also true of almost all
variegated knitting yarns and is part of the dye process. When
doing almost
any other form of needlework, the stitch puts part of the yarn on the
"back" of the piece where it won't show. This is not true of
temari since little of the thread is hidden, even when we do
stitches. So these uncertain color get straight runs and can
muddy the clearer colors we like. Minimizing this problem happens by
careful choice of the variegated thread used and by using simpler
patterns.
The second reason is that picking accent
colors for the temari is more difficult with variegated threads than
with solid threads. By picking a variegated thread for a design
which has three different threads, you suddenly have five or six colors
instead of three, just because of this one thread. And the color choice
is more difficult. It can be solved. Either pick accents which are
outside the range of colors in the thread (I did a cool four-division
wrap using a pastel variegated with a bright blue accent). Or
pick one of the accent colors in the variegated thread and chose a
stronger version of that. The accent color needs to be stronger
because if you
match (which you do in needlepoint), the accent will get lost against
the accent portions of the variegated thread.
One last note, in other
needlearts, ombre is only used for the specific thread called Ombre
from Kreinik. The term used for
thread like the pearls from DMC which are shades of one color only is
variegated. The preferred terms for the kind of threads we are
discussing which may have shades of more than one color is overdyed
(from a process used to get these colors) or, more properly but less
popularly, multi-colored. DMC variegateds are variegated threads, in
thread terms this means varied shades of a single color. Ombre is
a term used for fabrics which shade from light to dark over the fabric
or the garment. It is generally used as a term by dyers and by
garment manufacturers to describe shaded fabric.
In thread terms, the term for
Caron Watercolours is "overdyed."
This refers to the process where portions of the thread are dyed again
to create the additional colors. While "overdyed" is not correctly
applied to Watercolours, since they don't use that process, it has
become, through extensive use, the common term for these kind of
threads (not fabrics) for needleworkers.